I prepared this chart for my law firm website and thought it might make a useful blog post.
If there’s anything missing, please let me know.
|
Tax Relief |
Description |
Conditions |
|
Installment Agreement |
You pay a monthly amount based on your ability to pay calculated by deducting your necessary living expenses from your monthly income after taxes |
Must comply with the terms of the installment agreement and be compliant with all tax laws for five years.
Usually a tax lien will remain on the record throughout the term of the installment agreement |
|
Offer In Compromise |
You pay the IRS a single amount either in a lump sum or over 24 months and the remainder of your tax debt is written off |
Must comply with the terms of the Offer and be compliant with all tax laws for a period of five years after that |
|
Non-Collectible Status |
You pay nothing. The IRS will monitor your account by reviewing your annually filed tax return to see if your income has increased. |
No conditions. The IRS has merely determined that they cannot collect anything from you “at this time.” |
|
Innocent Spouse Relief |
You do not have to pay the portion of the joint tax liability that is attributable to either the unreported income or an wrongful deduction of your spouse |
You must affirmatively apply for innocent spouse relief within specified time limits |
|
Wage and Bank Levy Release |
The IRS will release its levies against your wages and/or your bank accounts |
This is not “free.” In exchange for a levy release you will have to demonstrate that you qualify for one of the other forms of tax relief |
|
Lien Subordination |
The IRS will subordinate its federal tax lien if you can prove that it is in its best interest to do so. This is generally done in refinance or home sale situations where the IRS will get at least a partial payment of the tax debt |
You must prove that a lien subordination is in the government’s best interest. |
|
Statute of Limitations |
The IRS has only 3 years to make an assessment against you with respect to an income tax return and it has only 10 years to collect the assessment once it is made |
If you have committed civil fraud, the 3 year statute on assessment does not apply.
There are certain acts of the taxpayer that will extend the statute of limitations on collections |
|
IRS Lawsuit |
You have the right to sue the IRS if it engaged in any wrongful collection action against you that caused you to lose money or assets |
Damages recoverable in IRS lawsuits are limited to $1 million |
|
Taxpayer Advocate |
You have the right to solicit the assistance of the Taxpayer Advocate’s office if you feel that the IRS is not following the law or its own procedures |
You must make a reasonable attempt to resolve the problem at the level at which it was created |








1 response so far ↓
1 Patti Spencer // Jan 30, 2009 at 12:44 am
What a great chart! Do you have one that illustrates the appeals process?
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